BEFORE setting off to a new destination, it can be helpful to learn some local phrases to use while abroad.
Spain is expecting one of the busiest, and hottest summers yet and visitors may want to express just how hot the weather is.
READ MORE: LEARN THE LINGO: A brief A to Z of the Spanish language that a text book wonโt tell you
However, one simple expression should be avoided.
City Litโs head of school for culture and communication Claudio Guasti has warned against using ‘Estoy calienteโ
Its literal translation of โI am hotโ in English, actually means โI am arousedโ in Spanish.
The proper expression is โtengo calor.โ Although this translates to โI have heatโ, in Spanish itโs the proper way to express you are hot!
Saying ‘soy cรกlida/cรกlidoโ would also be incorrect as it refers to someoneโs personality, like being a warm or kind person, not your physical temperature.
You can use the word caliente in other situations though, Gausti explained to the paper Liverpool Echo.
For example โme gustarรญa un tรฉ calienteโ, meaning “I would like a hot tea”, is appropriate.
Similarly saying something like “el cafรฉ estรก muy caliente”, meaning “the coffee is very hot”, is also okay.
Gausti said another common language mistake is people saying theyโre pregnant in Spanish, when they really mean they are embarrassed.
“Lots of Spanish words sound very similar to their English translation, for example, cafรฉ for coffee, tren for train, or plato for plate,โ he said.
“It can be easy when following this pattern to assume the word ’embarazada’ might mean ’embarrassed’, but it actually means ‘pregnant’, which could raise a few eyebrows and cause a few smirks if used in the wrong context. To really say you are feeling embarrassed or sheepish, say ‘estoy avergonzado/a’.”
Gausti also warned against saying โhasta la vistaโ a term meaning โuntil I see you againโ which gained popularity through Arnold Schwarzenegger’s character using the phrase in Terminator 2.
He confirmed Spanish speakers never use this term, and instead recommends using โhasta luegoโ or ‘adiosโ, which mean โsee you laterโ and โgoodbye.โ
READ MORE: Spainโs national heat alert website launches English language version aimed at expats and tourists
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Girls can end up “embarazada” by starting out with “estoy caliente”.